1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,000 on this edition of sightings. 2 00:00:05,000 --> 00:00:08,000 Did this UFO enter protected airspace? 3 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:12,000 And in doing so, compromise a top-secret facility in Ohio. 4 00:00:12,000 --> 00:00:17,000 It houses the facility that we call Ohio's Area 51. 5 00:00:17,000 --> 00:00:20,000 Diane Morrissey believes she died and came back. 6 00:00:20,000 --> 00:00:23,000 Now she says you can be taught to do the same thing. 7 00:00:23,000 --> 00:00:26,000 Nothing could ever be as good as being dead. 8 00:00:26,000 --> 00:00:30,000 A sightings investigation reveals that one of Chicago's most popular night spots 9 00:00:30,000 --> 00:00:33,000 is also one of its most haunted. 10 00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:36,000 The darker aspects of the club scene definitely hang out here 11 00:00:36,000 --> 00:00:39,000 due to the energy that's in this room. 12 00:00:39,000 --> 00:00:43,000 A mysterious power has drawn this photographer to ancient, sacred sites. 13 00:00:43,000 --> 00:00:46,000 They really seem to be meant to be seen from above. 14 00:00:46,000 --> 00:00:49,000 These were made for the gods to see. 15 00:00:49,000 --> 00:00:52,000 And how will the discovery of ice on the moon 16 00:00:52,000 --> 00:00:55,000 further our exploration of space? 17 00:00:56,000 --> 00:01:25,000 MUSIC 18 00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:28,000 Welcome to Sightings. I'm Tim White. 19 00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:31,000 A lot of interesting video tapes are delivered here to the sightings' offices. 20 00:01:31,000 --> 00:01:36,000 Most record brief, distant encounters with unidentified objects. 21 00:01:36,000 --> 00:01:40,000 But a few, like the tape that you're about to see, are going to class by themselves. 22 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:44,000 They're clear, close-up, and unexplained. 23 00:01:44,000 --> 00:01:47,000 And when we examined the area where the tape was shot, 24 00:01:47,000 --> 00:01:52,000 sightings discovered a top-secret world in a very unlikely place. 25 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:58,000 MUSIC 26 00:01:58,000 --> 00:02:03,000 A freak snowstorm is about as big as the news gets in quiet Chillicothe, Ohio. 27 00:02:03,000 --> 00:02:08,000 But in 1996, Terry Howard shot home video of a UFO 28 00:02:08,000 --> 00:02:11,000 that is still making news around the world. 29 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:18,000 On the night of October 16th, I went to take the trash out behind the house. 30 00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:21,000 And I glanced up at the sky. 31 00:02:21,000 --> 00:02:26,000 I saw four bright objects that looked like stars. 32 00:02:26,000 --> 00:02:30,000 They lit up really bright into like a bright yellow light, 33 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:32,000 kind of like a flare. 34 00:02:32,000 --> 00:02:36,000 And they moved together into one solid bright yellow object. 35 00:02:36,000 --> 00:02:40,000 And then they separated back into kind of a line. 36 00:02:40,000 --> 00:02:44,000 Terry Howard was not the only one to have a sighting that night. 37 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:47,000 Chillicothe's Sheriff Ron Nichols received notice that the switchboard 38 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:50,000 was lighting up with calls about the same UFO. 39 00:02:50,000 --> 00:02:55,000 On the evening of October 16th, we had received a complaint 40 00:02:55,000 --> 00:03:00,000 from a citizen that lived in the southern portion of Ross County 41 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:06,000 that they had seen or witnessed some lights that were in formations in the sky. 42 00:03:06,000 --> 00:03:08,000 They didn't have any idea what they were. 43 00:03:08,000 --> 00:03:13,000 Animals in the neighborhood, as far as I could hear, was barking and howling. 44 00:03:13,000 --> 00:03:17,000 And they didn't stop until it had gone away. 45 00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:22,000 We received several calls that evening of lights in the sky. 46 00:03:22,000 --> 00:03:27,000 Again, we still have no idea what they were. 47 00:03:27,000 --> 00:03:30,000 I finally thought, hey, maybe I should get the camera on this. 48 00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:35,000 So I went in and I got our video camera and came back out. 49 00:03:35,000 --> 00:03:40,000 And that's when I was lucky enough to catch just the ending of them separating on tape. 50 00:03:40,000 --> 00:03:43,000 This compelling videotape is the result. 51 00:03:43,000 --> 00:03:46,000 Response to it was immediate and overwhelming 52 00:03:46,000 --> 00:03:49,000 as local news and UFO investigators like William Jones 53 00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:53,000 rushed to investigate the scene and analyze the video. 54 00:03:53,000 --> 00:03:56,000 I think it's definitely an anomalous phenomenon of some kind. 55 00:03:56,000 --> 00:03:59,000 When you first look at the tape, you think it might be flares. 56 00:03:59,000 --> 00:04:04,000 But when you find out from Terry that those objects, when he first saw them, were coming together. 57 00:04:04,000 --> 00:04:09,000 And then on the tape, when you see them spreading apart, those obviously cannot be flares. 58 00:04:09,000 --> 00:04:14,000 Jones is the Ohio director of MUFON, the world's largest UFO investigation group. 59 00:04:14,000 --> 00:04:20,000 MUFON's video and film expert is Jeff Sainio, and he has analyzed the Howard tape. 60 00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:23,000 Witness stated that what we saw here, the lights coming in and out, 61 00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:27,000 happened four or five times before he raced off to get his camera. 62 00:04:27,000 --> 00:04:31,000 An action like this is obviously not the result of some conventional objects. 63 00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:37,000 And if there were any kind of conventional object that would be moving in some even consistent path across the sky, 64 00:04:37,000 --> 00:04:43,000 but what we're seeing here is this thing in just a few seconds moving upward and then downward again. 65 00:04:43,000 --> 00:04:47,000 Clearly a motion wouldn't be seen by a conventional object. 66 00:04:47,000 --> 00:04:54,000 The conclusion I'd make here is that you have a short but intriguing video of an object that appears to be rotating 67 00:04:54,000 --> 00:05:00,000 and moving around in the sky for a brief 15 seconds or so before disappearing. 68 00:05:00,000 --> 00:05:04,000 So that fits in well with many sightings that have occurred in other areas. 69 00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:12,000 But Sainio could say only what it is not. No one knows where the UFO came from or why it came here. 70 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:18,000 There have been more than an average number of UFO sightings come out of southern Ohio, it seems to me. 71 00:05:18,000 --> 00:05:23,000 You have a low population density down here. You would think it would be just the opposite. 72 00:05:23,000 --> 00:05:26,000 You'd think that where more people are living there's a better chance of seeing UFOs. 73 00:05:26,000 --> 00:05:31,000 But for some reason, a large number of reports do seem to come out of this area. 74 00:05:31,000 --> 00:05:39,000 Chillicothe may be a long car ride away from any big city, but by air it's only minutes from Wright-Patterson Air Force Base. 75 00:05:39,000 --> 00:05:46,000 Where many ufologists believe secret weapons based on recovered alien technology are being built and flown. 76 00:05:46,000 --> 00:05:50,000 But others feel the real answer is even closer to home. 77 00:05:51,000 --> 00:06:06,000 The triangulated convergence point of all the reported phenomena from October 16th was determined to have been in the skies above Adams County, which houses the Peach Mountain complex. 78 00:06:06,000 --> 00:06:11,000 Kenny Young is a member of TASC, Prize State Advocates for Scientific Knowledge. 79 00:06:11,000 --> 00:06:17,000 He thinks the UFOs may be coming from a remote general electric testing facility south of Chillicothe. 80 00:06:17,000 --> 00:06:22,000 Adams County is the most remote and desolate part of Ohio. 81 00:06:22,000 --> 00:06:33,000 It also houses the facility that we call Ohio's Area 51, which is the GE facility located within the Peach Mountain range. 82 00:06:33,000 --> 00:06:41,000 It's very desolate, very remote. Very few people are there from which to see something that would be tested. 83 00:06:41,000 --> 00:06:48,000 The people's facility claims that all GE jet engines are tested on the ground, never in the air or attached to secret aircraft. 84 00:06:48,000 --> 00:06:56,000 I did make some inquiries with the Public Relations Director of GE regarding the October 16th sightings. 85 00:06:56,000 --> 00:07:05,000 And I did receive a response from them in which they flatly denied that there was any activity that they would have been involved with. 86 00:07:05,000 --> 00:07:09,000 The terse response from GE's Media Relations Manager states, 87 00:07:09,000 --> 00:07:18,000 quote, the alleged aerial phenomenon of October 16th did not result from activity remotely connected to the GE People's Facility. 88 00:07:18,000 --> 00:07:26,000 But I should note that certain airspace above the People's site is utilized by Wright-Patterson Air Force Base. 89 00:07:26,000 --> 00:07:36,000 And in the past, USAF aircraft maneuvers have been performed in airspace near and above the People's Facility. 90 00:07:36,000 --> 00:07:49,000 In addition to inquiries placed with GE, I also took the step of requesting information from Wright-Patterson by fax in which they have mysteriously lost. 91 00:07:49,000 --> 00:07:54,000 Young admits his biggest enemy right now is red tape. 92 00:07:54,000 --> 00:08:03,000 GE does not deny that there is a facility there. It's just an immersed in secrecy to the point where nobody really knows exactly what is being tested. 93 00:08:03,000 --> 00:08:08,000 Is this a secret military project, a re-engineered flying saucer? 94 00:08:08,000 --> 00:08:16,000 Or is Chilicothy's proximity to Wright-Patt and GE a red herring, throwing ufologists off the extraterrestrial track? 95 00:08:16,000 --> 00:08:26,000 I think the tape that Terry took is important. It focuses for the public on the fact that we're seeing something in the skies that we can't explain. 96 00:08:26,000 --> 00:08:36,000 This has been going on for at least 50 years, at least since the mid-1940s. I think it's time that the government comes straight on what it knows. 97 00:08:36,000 --> 00:08:49,000 If they do have new equipment testing it out, I think it would be the sensitivity of it to keep it confidential and quiet would be to the security of our country. It would be of most importance. 98 00:08:49,000 --> 00:09:02,000 I don't know what it's all to be honest that night. I know it wasn't an airplane or helicopter and it wasn't fireworks and it wasn't flares, so I'm not sure what it was. 99 00:09:02,000 --> 00:09:18,000 If there is an extraterrestrial component to all of the UFO sightings that have been made over the years, then it's time for us as a species to grow up and realize we're living in a galactic neighborhood perhaps that we're going to have to join. 100 00:09:18,000 --> 00:09:26,000 Terry Howard tells us that since he shot his historic video he has become something of a local celebrity, fielding offers from a number of different programs. 101 00:09:26,000 --> 00:09:35,000 And Terry says he's no longer ambivalent about the reality of UFOs. They are out there, Terry reports, and hopefully he will catch one again. 102 00:09:37,000 --> 00:09:38,000 Next. 103 00:09:38,000 --> 00:09:42,000 I saw from the moment I came out of my mother's womb until I died. 104 00:09:42,000 --> 00:09:47,000 She died and loved it. Now she says anyone can see the light. 105 00:09:48,000 --> 00:10:00,000 The biggest paranormal story of the decade may well be the near-death experience, virtually unknown until a few survivors began to come forward. 106 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:16,000 Today, NDE is in the New Age mainstream. And now a researcher in Los Angeles is pioneering a technique which she claims will allow just about anybody, even people in perfect health, to experience the bright light and spiritual revelations of an NDE. 107 00:10:16,000 --> 00:10:19,000 And all from the comfort of their own home. 108 00:10:26,000 --> 00:10:33,000 It was a day long ago that Diane Morris, he says, she will never forget. It was the day she died. 109 00:10:33,000 --> 00:10:39,000 I was getting ready to have a party and I wanted my house to look really nice so I cleaned the fish tank. 110 00:10:39,000 --> 00:10:46,000 As she grabbed the pump inside the tank, there was a buzz, a snap, and then something horrible happened. 111 00:10:46,000 --> 00:10:50,000 Electrified water gushed out of a pump hose and sprayed Diane. 112 00:10:50,000 --> 00:10:59,000 It kind of felt like when you lick an envelope and you get a cut on your mouth or your tongue. 113 00:10:59,000 --> 00:11:04,000 The force of the electric shock was so intense, Diane was not unconscious. 114 00:11:05,000 --> 00:11:11,000 Suddenly, I knew I was outside of myself and I couldn't understand how that could possibly happen. 115 00:11:11,000 --> 00:11:15,000 I didn't know at that instant that I had been electrocuted. 116 00:11:15,000 --> 00:11:23,000 Her body lay lifeless on the floor, but Diane says it didn't matter because she was not in her body. 117 00:11:23,000 --> 00:11:29,000 I thought it peculiar that when I looked at my hand, I was transparent. 118 00:11:29,000 --> 00:11:36,000 The clothing was transparent. It glowed about three feet around my entire body. 119 00:11:36,000 --> 00:11:41,000 Diane believes that she remained unconscious for more than 25 minutes. 120 00:11:41,000 --> 00:11:49,000 Then, as she felt herself begin to separate from this life, Diane claims she was visited by a strangely familiar form. 121 00:11:49,000 --> 00:11:55,000 I was pulled through the tunnel at the beginning of my den windows. 122 00:11:55,000 --> 00:12:00,000 When I went through the tunnel, it was this huge black vastness. 123 00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:09,000 I knew I was in a place that wasn't the physical dimension, and yet I could feel somebody here waiting for me. 124 00:12:09,000 --> 00:12:15,000 I finally saw this woman about a hundred yards away and she was glowing like I was. 125 00:12:15,000 --> 00:12:19,000 She was extremely loving. 126 00:12:19,000 --> 00:12:27,000 Diane says she was afraid as she walked into the void, but suddenly, her fear melted away to nothing. 127 00:12:27,000 --> 00:12:32,000 I saw from the moment I came out of my mother's womb until I died. 128 00:12:32,000 --> 00:12:38,000 After the life review, Diane was reassured of her unique and permanent place in the cosmos. 129 00:12:38,000 --> 00:12:42,000 It just was the most unforgettable experience. 130 00:12:42,000 --> 00:12:50,000 It was like feeling every angel, every spirit, every being in the whole universe, in all galaxies, saying, 131 00:12:50,000 --> 00:12:53,000 wow, you know, you have a purpose. 132 00:12:53,000 --> 00:13:01,000 But Diane did not complete her journey to the other side. She came back to this life, completely transformed by the experience. 133 00:13:01,000 --> 00:13:05,000 Before I died, I would have never thought that I was wrong about anything. 134 00:13:05,000 --> 00:13:12,000 And after I died, I look at everything I say and I realize anybody could be wrong about everything. 135 00:13:12,000 --> 00:13:20,000 Before the experience, Diane did not draw people to her. She didn't really have any interest in, I think, drawing people to her. 136 00:13:20,000 --> 00:13:22,000 She didn't need that. 137 00:13:22,000 --> 00:13:30,000 That key is Diane's younger sister. They were always close, but Diane's story of her near-death experience was hard for Pat to accept 138 00:13:30,000 --> 00:13:33,000 and nearly tore the sisters apart. 139 00:13:33,000 --> 00:13:38,000 I mean, this is somebody that we had knocked down drag-out fights. She and I, we knew each other inside and out. 140 00:13:38,000 --> 00:13:42,000 There was nothing unusual about her. There was nothing extraordinary. 141 00:13:42,000 --> 00:13:47,000 And I didn't accept that anything had changed or that something could have changed her. 142 00:13:47,000 --> 00:13:52,000 It wasn't until years later that Pat began to accept Diane's story as truth. 143 00:13:52,000 --> 00:13:57,000 The sisters were on vacation and Diane cured Pat of a crippling headache. 144 00:13:57,000 --> 00:14:04,000 It was a turning point internally for me to say maybe there's something there that I don't understand, but it's real. 145 00:14:04,000 --> 00:14:09,000 And the person that I had grown up with would never have known where my headache was. 146 00:14:09,000 --> 00:14:12,000 And I don't think necessarily would have cared. 147 00:14:12,000 --> 00:14:18,000 Now, the person whom Diane has become not only cares for her sister, but for many others. 148 00:14:18,000 --> 00:14:23,000 A new life's work has begun and she's sharing her story and her book. 149 00:14:23,000 --> 00:14:29,000 Anyone can see the light with millions. She also leads workshops that help people cope with death 150 00:14:29,000 --> 00:14:34,000 by teaching them how to have their own out-of-body experience. 151 00:14:34,000 --> 00:14:41,000 Carol Height attended only three of Diane's workshops before she was able to achieve her first OBE. 152 00:14:41,000 --> 00:14:46,000 I was lying in bed one morning. All of a sudden I was thinking, oh, I've got to get up. 153 00:14:46,000 --> 00:14:53,000 So I walked to the kitchen and this was so absolutely real. I felt myself going to the kitchen. 154 00:14:53,000 --> 00:14:59,000 And I reached for the light switch and my hand literally went through the light switch through the wall. 155 00:14:59,000 --> 00:15:04,000 And I was thinking, well, could this be? You know, we had talked about it in class. 156 00:15:04,000 --> 00:15:09,000 All of a sudden I was thinking and I was in the shower stall. 157 00:15:09,000 --> 00:15:14,000 And I, again, was trying to touch the tiles. And again, my hand went through. 158 00:15:14,000 --> 00:15:21,000 And the most incredible message came through. And I won't say it was spoken because I don't know that, 159 00:15:21,000 --> 00:15:28,000 but I heard it in my head. And the message was, life is luxe. 160 00:15:28,000 --> 00:15:33,000 Carol was confused by the message until she learned that luxe means light. 161 00:15:33,000 --> 00:15:37,000 For her, this was a profound moment of enlightenment. 162 00:15:37,000 --> 00:15:42,000 Somewhere between 10 and 25 percent of the population, if you pull them, 163 00:15:42,000 --> 00:15:46,000 will report having had an out-of-body experience at some time during their life. 164 00:15:46,000 --> 00:15:52,000 Some out-of-body experiences start to take on transcendental mystical elements. 165 00:15:52,000 --> 00:15:56,000 Dr. Green has been studying the phenomenon for more than 15 years. 166 00:15:56,000 --> 00:16:01,000 If people are, in fact, having out-of-body experiences as a report, 167 00:16:01,000 --> 00:16:05,000 it means that human consciousness is not just a byproduct of brain functioning, 168 00:16:05,000 --> 00:16:09,000 but that it can function independent of the body and the brain. 169 00:16:09,000 --> 00:16:14,000 And if that is so, we're going to have to rethink some of our most cherished ideas 170 00:16:14,000 --> 00:16:16,000 about what it is to be a human being. 171 00:16:16,000 --> 00:16:22,000 That's just what Diane says she's working toward, to teach people that her NDE 172 00:16:22,000 --> 00:16:28,000 and their own out-of-body experiences are a gift, a spiritual preview of coming attractions. 173 00:16:28,000 --> 00:16:34,000 And Diane states with assurance, just wait until you get to the feature presentation. 174 00:16:34,000 --> 00:16:41,000 I've said and I mean it, that if you lived a billion years in anybody's body, 175 00:16:41,000 --> 00:16:44,000 nothing could ever be as good as being dead. 176 00:16:45,000 --> 00:16:53,000 Most neurologists and brain researchers insist that an NDE is not a mysterious peak into the next life, 177 00:16:53,000 --> 00:16:56,000 but an explainable response to certain stimuli. 178 00:16:56,000 --> 00:16:59,000 There is, however, one area in which both sides do agree. 179 00:16:59,000 --> 00:17:02,000 Tales of near-death experience are beneficial, 180 00:17:02,000 --> 00:17:08,000 helping many people cope with the eternal questions and fear of death. 181 00:17:09,000 --> 00:17:12,000 Next, downloading our souls in cyberspace. 182 00:17:13,000 --> 00:17:15,000 Life on Jupiter's moon. 183 00:17:15,000 --> 00:17:19,000 And later the ghosts of Chicago's greatest disaster. 184 00:17:26,000 --> 00:17:30,000 Now, here are some of the stories Sightings is following in the news. 185 00:17:30,000 --> 00:17:35,000 Innovation researchers at British Telecom headquarters report a startling theory. 186 00:17:35,000 --> 00:17:41,000 The possibility that a new device may soon put all of us on the road to immortality. 187 00:17:46,000 --> 00:17:51,000 In Ipswich, England, the research and development department at British Telecom 188 00:17:51,000 --> 00:17:53,000 has whipped up a maelstrom of controversy. 189 00:17:54,000 --> 00:18:00,000 Recently, they announced that a microchip, small enough to be placed undetected behind the human eye, 190 00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:05,000 is not only theoretically possible, it is also likely to happen soon. 191 00:18:06,000 --> 00:18:12,000 The microchip has been dubbed the Soul Catcher because it is the software and you are the hardware. 192 00:18:12,000 --> 00:18:17,000 Whatever memories you record could be transferred into a computer's memory 193 00:18:17,000 --> 00:18:21,000 so that your thoughts can live on longer than you do. 194 00:18:22,000 --> 00:18:27,000 I think it would just take a form of a record of what your mind was doing at that time. 195 00:18:27,000 --> 00:18:30,000 What impulses were coming into your mind, what you were seeing through your eyes 196 00:18:30,000 --> 00:18:33,000 and hearing through your ears and so on. 197 00:18:33,000 --> 00:18:37,000 Maybe even what you were feeling. All the different impulses into your brain. 198 00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:40,000 When Ian Pearson and the other futurists at BT Labs 199 00:18:40,000 --> 00:18:45,000 speculated that the Soul Catcher could be ready in less than 30 years, public reaction was swift. 200 00:18:45,000 --> 00:18:49,000 I'm amazed that they're doing it in the first place. 201 00:18:49,000 --> 00:18:58,000 This is serious sort of blue sky R&D as far as I could see. 202 00:18:58,000 --> 00:19:08,000 I would hope that they would all give some thought to the potential misuse of this technology. 203 00:19:08,000 --> 00:19:13,000 William Gibson is one writer whose prescience about computer technology has been uncanny. 204 00:19:13,000 --> 00:19:18,000 In his first book, Neuromancer, he coined the term cyberspace 205 00:19:18,000 --> 00:19:26,000 and in his screenplay for the movie Johnny Mnemonic, Gibson wrote of a man who implants computer chips directly into his own brain. 206 00:19:26,000 --> 00:19:35,000 If you could implant someone with one of these devices against their will as a punishment or as a surveillance device, 207 00:19:35,000 --> 00:19:40,000 you know, there goes privacy. 208 00:19:40,000 --> 00:19:43,000 Gibson is not alone in his pessimism. 209 00:19:43,000 --> 00:19:50,000 The futurist at BT also realized that the Soul Catcher will have almost unlimited potential for abuse. 210 00:19:50,000 --> 00:19:55,000 I think it's all the more important that we get discussion on these things as early as possible. 211 00:19:55,000 --> 00:19:59,000 You know, and now we're just beginning to become aware of these potential technologies. 212 00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:02,000 We have to start discussing the potential implications of those now 213 00:20:02,000 --> 00:20:06,000 because it takes a long time for society to adjust to new ideas. 214 00:20:06,000 --> 00:20:11,000 On an upcoming edition of Sightings, we'll bring you more with Gibson, Pearson and other futurists 215 00:20:11,000 --> 00:20:16,000 who have contemplated the horrors and benefits of the Soul Catcher 216 00:20:16,000 --> 00:20:19,000 and will show you their visions of the future. 217 00:20:26,000 --> 00:20:32,000 In Pasadena, California, the Jet Propulsion Laboratory is analyzing brand new images from Europa, 218 00:20:32,000 --> 00:20:35,000 Jupiter's largest and closest moon, 219 00:20:35,000 --> 00:20:40,000 and they found an hospitable environment where some kind of alien life form may exist right now. 220 00:20:41,000 --> 00:20:44,000 Jupiter has an amazing moon called Europa. 221 00:20:44,000 --> 00:20:48,000 What's amazing about it is that it probably has a liquid ocean inside of it. 222 00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:53,000 This is very unusual because the temperatures in the outer solar system are so cold 223 00:20:53,000 --> 00:20:58,000 that ice normally is what you get with water. You don't get liquid water. 224 00:20:58,000 --> 00:21:04,000 Galileo was just 430 miles away when it sent back this picture of Europa. 225 00:21:04,000 --> 00:21:09,000 It is the first time earthlings have seen ice flows anywhere in the outer solar system. 226 00:21:09,000 --> 00:21:14,000 The flows indicate that there may be warm water below the icy crust. 227 00:21:14,000 --> 00:21:19,000 Images of Io, the next nearest Jovian moon, show volcanoes, 228 00:21:19,000 --> 00:21:26,000 so there is speculation by McDonough and others that weird creatures are thriving near underwater volcanic vents, 229 00:21:26,000 --> 00:21:28,000 just as they do on earth. 230 00:21:28,000 --> 00:21:36,000 If you look at Europa, you see the features on the surface are different from those of the other similar moons of Jupiter. 231 00:21:36,000 --> 00:21:41,000 We are now combined with the Galileo pictures now that we have of areas of Europa 232 00:21:41,000 --> 00:21:44,000 that look a lot like the ice flows in the Arctic regions of the earth. 233 00:21:44,000 --> 00:21:48,000 There could be something like continents drifting on the earth on Europa. 234 00:21:48,000 --> 00:21:54,000 Only these would be continents of ice floating like giant icebergs on a liquid ocean. 235 00:21:54,000 --> 00:22:00,000 McDonough goes further, hypothesizing that the icy areas of Europa are not necessarily solid. 236 00:22:00,000 --> 00:22:05,000 There could be breaks where other kinds of animals rising to the surface could be photographed. 237 00:22:05,000 --> 00:22:10,000 There are interesting places on the earth that remind us of Europa. 238 00:22:10,000 --> 00:22:14,000 There is the bottom of the Arctic and the Antarctic. 239 00:22:14,000 --> 00:22:18,000 We find, for example, that when we go under the ice in the Arctic regions, 240 00:22:18,000 --> 00:22:22,000 there is an abundance of life there, which was once thought to be unlikely, 241 00:22:22,000 --> 00:22:26,000 because light doesn't get through very well and because it's so cold, 242 00:22:26,000 --> 00:22:29,000 it was thought that life would not exist in the Arctic regions. 243 00:22:29,000 --> 00:22:31,000 But we find there's lots of life there. 244 00:22:31,000 --> 00:22:36,000 All of this makes us think that there's a possibility that you could have life living inside of Europa today. 245 00:22:40,000 --> 00:22:42,000 We'll have more stories in the news next time. 246 00:22:42,000 --> 00:22:46,000 Now, here's what's coming up as sightings continues. 247 00:22:47,000 --> 00:22:52,000 A sightings investigation captures an anomalous presence on film. 248 00:22:52,000 --> 00:22:56,000 This photograph, I did not take it. I heard the camera click. 249 00:22:57,000 --> 00:23:01,000 Is it the spirit of Chicago's most deadly disaster? 250 00:23:06,000 --> 00:23:10,000 Not too long ago, sightings contacted the Excalibur Club in Chicago 251 00:23:10,000 --> 00:23:15,000 to confirm some stories that we'd heard about ghosts roaming around that popular night spot. 252 00:23:15,000 --> 00:23:21,000 We found out that not only are the stories true, they're only the tip of the paranormal iceberg at the Excalibur. 253 00:23:22,000 --> 00:23:28,000 When our investigative team arrived on this site, they learned that the place was soaked with the blood of Chicago's two greatest disasters. 254 00:23:28,000 --> 00:23:33,000 And when they began snapping pictures, something strange happened. 255 00:23:43,000 --> 00:23:48,000 Psychic investigators on site believe this photograph is evidence of paranormal activity. 256 00:23:49,000 --> 00:23:58,000 There are two clear presences on that photograph. Detectable energetic presences, which means that something strange happened. 257 00:23:58,000 --> 00:24:05,000 The activity is happening inside this historic building, now called the Excalibur Night Club in downtown Chicago. 258 00:24:05,000 --> 00:24:10,000 The club's dome room seems to be the focus of intense and persistent haunting, 259 00:24:10,000 --> 00:24:15,000 an eerie energy that seems to attract a certain kind of customer. 260 00:24:15,000 --> 00:24:21,000 It's a very underground club. A lot of the people that hang out in the club, they're into the occult, 261 00:24:21,000 --> 00:24:25,000 the darker aspects of the club scene definitely hang out here. 262 00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:30,000 And I'm sure a lot of that is due to the energy that's in this room. 263 00:24:30,000 --> 00:24:36,000 But it is the club's employees who seem to bear the brunt of the haunting in the dome room. 264 00:24:36,000 --> 00:24:39,000 Tom Newbauer is the club's creative director. 265 00:24:39,000 --> 00:24:45,000 Many shaken employees have confided in him about their ghostly encounters after closing time. 266 00:24:45,000 --> 00:24:53,000 At the end of the night, if everybody's left and we're closing up the club, there's candles lit, set throughout the club. 267 00:24:53,000 --> 00:24:58,000 The waitress is old, the bartender whoever's breaking down the room will go throughout the room, blow all the candles out. 268 00:24:58,000 --> 00:25:04,000 And they've walked in five, ten minutes after they've blown all this stuff out and the candles will all be relit. 269 00:25:04,000 --> 00:25:07,000 And we're talking like 30, 40, 50 candles. 270 00:25:07,000 --> 00:25:10,000 I became a believer when I first saw the candles. 271 00:25:10,000 --> 00:25:16,000 The first time, and then the second time, and then the third time. 272 00:25:16,000 --> 00:25:19,000 And then I thought maybe somebody's playing tricks. 273 00:25:19,000 --> 00:25:26,000 But when I locked down the room myself and I have the key, I truly believe there is something going on here, what it is I don't know. 274 00:25:26,000 --> 00:25:31,000 What we do before the club opens at night is just kind of run upstairs and do a bathroom check. 275 00:25:31,000 --> 00:25:37,000 And I ran up there and I ran in there and I actually thought I was like, haha, I'm all alone, maybe I'll see a ghost. 276 00:25:37,000 --> 00:25:42,000 And went to wash my hands and I had heard a crying. 277 00:25:42,000 --> 00:25:44,000 And at first I was like, what is that? 278 00:25:44,000 --> 00:25:50,000 And I stopped for a moment and I just, this really small voice just crying. 279 00:25:50,000 --> 00:25:54,000 I was just, get out of here as fast as possible. 280 00:25:54,000 --> 00:25:57,000 I saw something right behind this bar. 281 00:25:57,000 --> 00:26:01,000 I walked in to shut the lights off. 282 00:26:01,000 --> 00:26:11,000 And the next thing I see is a white tuxedo feature with reddish hair glowing beyond the bar. 283 00:26:11,000 --> 00:26:13,000 I looked one more time to make sure and it was gone. 284 00:26:13,000 --> 00:26:15,000 It was just, there was nothing there. 285 00:26:15,000 --> 00:26:17,000 I had one experience. 286 00:26:17,000 --> 00:26:25,000 I smelled the most horrible stench of just death rotting flesh that I've ever experienced in my life. 287 00:26:25,000 --> 00:26:27,000 It almost made me pass out. 288 00:26:27,000 --> 00:26:29,000 It was so, so intense. 289 00:26:29,000 --> 00:26:34,000 There's no other place in the entire room that you could smell it just in this one little spot. 290 00:26:34,000 --> 00:26:35,000 We looked around. 291 00:26:35,000 --> 00:26:38,000 There's no explanation whatsoever. 292 00:26:38,000 --> 00:26:49,000 A possible explanation for that foul stench was revealed when a sightings investigative team began to research Chicago's project past and its connection to this landmark. 293 00:26:49,000 --> 00:26:53,000 In the 19th century, this was the site of the Chicago Historical Society. 294 00:26:53,000 --> 00:26:58,000 It burned down during the famous Chicago fire of 1871. 295 00:26:58,000 --> 00:27:11,000 There's one account by the librarian in the Chicago Historical Society who claims that as he was trying to save items from this building, 296 00:27:11,000 --> 00:27:15,000 the building was here in 1871 when it was burning and had to jump for his life, 297 00:27:15,000 --> 00:27:19,000 that there were some women who had come inside the building to escape the fire. 298 00:27:19,000 --> 00:27:23,000 There's a possibility that those women perished in this building. 299 00:27:23,000 --> 00:27:31,000 Although not as famous as the Chicago fire, a pleasure boat disaster in 1915 claimed nearly 10 times as many lives. 300 00:27:31,000 --> 00:27:42,000 The Eastland disaster occurred on July 24th, 1915 when the Eastland, which was a excursion boat capsized in Chicago River, 301 00:27:42,000 --> 00:27:49,000 and 2,500 people on board, about between 800 and 900 people died. 302 00:27:49,000 --> 00:27:56,000 And there were women, children, and it had a terrible impact on people in the city. 303 00:27:56,000 --> 00:27:58,000 It was a tragedy. 304 00:27:58,000 --> 00:28:00,000 Nothing like that had ever happened. 305 00:28:00,000 --> 00:28:06,000 There's also been some speculation that after the Eastland disaster in 1915, 306 00:28:06,000 --> 00:28:13,000 that this building we're in now was one of the temporary morgues that had been set up for the victims. 307 00:28:13,000 --> 00:28:19,000 Because the building was intimately connected to the two most deadly disasters in Chicago history, 308 00:28:19,000 --> 00:28:23,000 Sightings asked two renowned investigators to evaluate the site. 309 00:28:23,000 --> 00:28:30,000 Jorian De Frey, working psychically, and Peter Mosco, hunting for scientific evidence. 310 00:28:30,000 --> 00:28:36,000 They were not told the building had been a morgue, but Jorian senses it right away. 311 00:28:36,000 --> 00:28:49,000 In this area, my chest is actually feeling pretty heavy, and I had heard a sense of watching out for the bodies before. 312 00:28:49,000 --> 00:28:54,000 Would this at one time have been a place where there would have been bodies or something? 313 00:28:54,000 --> 00:28:59,000 Well, when they had the big naval disaster in the Chicago River, the Eastman. 314 00:28:59,000 --> 00:29:03,000 The cruise ship capsized, and there were hundreds of people that had died. 315 00:29:03,000 --> 00:29:06,000 This room was used as a temporary morgue. 316 00:29:06,000 --> 00:29:09,000 Oh, this room was? Oh, great. Okay. 317 00:29:09,000 --> 00:29:13,000 I just heard something like, stop and watch me. Stop and watch me. 318 00:29:13,000 --> 00:29:16,000 Okay, and that's actually up in this area. 319 00:29:16,000 --> 00:29:20,000 Somebody like wanting to be watched. I don't know if it was along. The catwalk. 320 00:29:20,000 --> 00:29:24,000 And I had picked up the sense of like a child. 321 00:29:25,000 --> 00:29:29,000 One of the very significant presence that I felt here was a little child running around, 322 00:29:29,000 --> 00:29:37,000 and it appeared as though this child was running around, looking for its mommy, wanting to find its mother. 323 00:29:37,000 --> 00:29:46,000 Jorian may have sensed one of the Eastman's tiniest victims, a child who was never claimed because his entire family died in the disaster. 324 00:29:46,000 --> 00:29:50,000 Okay, right here. I get a sense that somebody was behind the emperor. 325 00:29:50,000 --> 00:29:54,000 And I'm just like, I don't know, doing some kind of serving or something else, 326 00:29:54,000 --> 00:29:58,000 just somebody else that's out here. And it kind of feels like they are not alive. 327 00:29:58,000 --> 00:30:07,000 One of the managers had an experience where he saw a bartender in a white tuxedo with reddish colored hair. 328 00:30:07,000 --> 00:30:09,000 You got it, Peter? Got something? 329 00:30:09,000 --> 00:30:11,000 It flashed just as I turned around here right into this area. 330 00:30:11,000 --> 00:30:12,000 Oh, good deal. 331 00:30:12,000 --> 00:30:19,000 As I turned around, it went from about a four and a half to five all the way up to the 15 on the dial there. 332 00:30:19,000 --> 00:30:24,000 So right in this area here, I believe you're going to find who you're looking for. 333 00:30:24,000 --> 00:30:25,000 Yeah. 334 00:30:25,000 --> 00:30:27,000 It was a tremendous burst of energy. 335 00:30:31,000 --> 00:30:35,000 It was in this same bar area that Peter's camera went off by itself. 336 00:30:35,000 --> 00:30:39,000 Our cameras didn't catch the event, but here is the end result. 337 00:30:39,000 --> 00:30:46,000 This photograph I took of the bar after we had picked up the information about the barman standing there behind the bar. 338 00:30:46,000 --> 00:30:51,000 This photograph I did not take. I heard the camera click. 339 00:30:51,000 --> 00:30:57,000 Clearly there are some abnormally strange streaks of light in this, which I cannot account for. 340 00:30:57,000 --> 00:31:02,000 I think it's the barman that triggered this abnormal photography. 341 00:31:02,000 --> 00:31:10,000 I thought it was fantastic that the camera had gone off by itself and that we had actually picked up energy on the photograph. 342 00:31:10,000 --> 00:31:16,000 Anything that happens with a camera doesn't prove the point 100%. 343 00:31:19,000 --> 00:31:25,000 But I think that it is spiritual evidence of what we're looking for. 344 00:31:25,000 --> 00:31:34,000 When Jorian and Peter completed their evaluation, it was clear to them that the haunting is being caused by spirits from Chicago's painful past. 345 00:31:34,000 --> 00:31:38,000 This has given the employees a poignant new outlook. 346 00:31:38,000 --> 00:31:42,000 Finally, they can put names and faces to the spirits here. 347 00:31:45,000 --> 00:31:50,000 Peter Moskow and Jorian De Frey were brought in only to help identify the source of the haunting. 348 00:31:50,000 --> 00:31:57,000 Having done so, it's now up to the people who work in the building to decide whether they should ask a psychic investigator to perform a cleansing, 349 00:31:57,000 --> 00:32:03,000 or instead to respect the spirits and their otherworldly claim to that property. 350 00:32:04,000 --> 00:32:09,000 Next, Egypt's antiquities as you've never seen them before. 351 00:32:09,000 --> 00:32:14,000 What's interesting for me is how these were made for the gods to see. 352 00:32:21,000 --> 00:32:27,000 The first time sightings introduced you to photographer Marilyn Bridges, she was in the midst of an ambitious project. 353 00:32:27,000 --> 00:32:35,000 She was taking aerial photographs of sacred and mysterious places like the giant pictographs in Peru known as the Nazca lines. 354 00:32:35,000 --> 00:32:41,000 Well, for Bridges and many who have seen her photos, the project was an artistic and spiritual revelation. 355 00:32:41,000 --> 00:32:46,000 Now we find Bridges in the air again, destination Egypt. 356 00:32:47,000 --> 00:33:00,000 The Great Pyramid and Spinks of Giza tantalizes with dreams about what Egypt must have been like more than 4,000 years ago. 357 00:33:00,000 --> 00:33:05,000 These ancient monuments are heralded as marvels of design and engineering. 358 00:33:05,000 --> 00:33:12,000 But it is their awesome grandeur and overpowering sense of mystery that draw people from every corner of the globe, 359 00:33:12,000 --> 00:33:17,000 like the sirens of old. Once Egypt calls, you must follow. 360 00:33:17,000 --> 00:33:26,000 I always wanted to go to Egypt. Somehow I've been naturally drawn to the areas of photographing ancient sites. 361 00:33:26,000 --> 00:33:29,000 I mean, it's almost been a calling. 362 00:33:35,000 --> 00:33:40,000 Marilyn Bridges has taken aerial photographs of ancient sites for most of her professional career. 363 00:33:40,000 --> 00:33:45,000 From the air, she has captured the Nazca lines of Peru, the power of Stonehenge, 364 00:33:45,000 --> 00:33:49,000 the isolated temples of the Maya and Inca civilizations. 365 00:33:49,000 --> 00:33:53,000 I'm attracted to these monuments because of the mystery behind them. 366 00:33:53,000 --> 00:34:00,000 The mystery as to why the scale was so large. They really seem to be meant to be seen from above. 367 00:34:00,000 --> 00:34:05,000 And that's why I felt that it was so important to photograph them from the air. 368 00:34:06,000 --> 00:34:11,000 But getting permission to photograph the world's most celebrated antiquities in Egypt 369 00:34:11,000 --> 00:34:14,000 was a political chess game Bridges almost lost. 370 00:34:14,000 --> 00:34:23,000 It's illegal. The military is extremely paranoid of having their sites photographed. 371 00:34:23,000 --> 00:34:31,000 And all along the Nile, along with the pyramids and temples are military installations. 372 00:34:31,000 --> 00:34:35,000 So it's really a no-go area for photography. 373 00:34:35,000 --> 00:34:39,000 Marilyn Bridges persisted and eventually prevailed. 374 00:34:39,000 --> 00:34:43,000 The results can be found in her new book, Egypt Antiquities from Above. 375 00:34:43,000 --> 00:34:48,000 It's a point of view that has the power to transcend space and time. 376 00:34:48,000 --> 00:34:52,000 The pyramids are magical. They're spiritual. 377 00:34:52,000 --> 00:34:57,000 I almost feel God-like when I'm flying above these monuments. 378 00:34:57,000 --> 00:35:03,000 And what's interesting for me is how these were made for the gods to see. 379 00:35:03,000 --> 00:35:08,000 So I feel extremely fortunate to be at that perspective. 380 00:35:08,000 --> 00:35:14,000 Her perspective and passion have convinced Bridges that as far as these sites are concerned, 381 00:35:14,000 --> 00:35:16,000 there are no accidents. 382 00:35:16,000 --> 00:35:23,000 And that the people who created the monuments here were tuned into a powerful earth energy that we have since paved over. 383 00:35:23,000 --> 00:35:29,000 When I'm up in the sky, I can see the placement of the monuments within the landscape. 384 00:35:29,000 --> 00:35:38,000 And I think it was extremely important to ancient men that these were put in certain areas 385 00:35:38,000 --> 00:35:45,000 according to different energy pathways that might have been discovered. 386 00:35:45,000 --> 00:35:52,000 Ancient man was in touch with knowledge that we don't have any longer. 387 00:35:52,000 --> 00:35:55,000 We think with time that we progress. 388 00:35:55,000 --> 00:35:59,000 But I wonder how much we really have progressed. 389 00:35:59,000 --> 00:36:02,000 But in every place that Marilyn Bridges photographed, 390 00:36:02,000 --> 00:36:09,000 her spiritual revelations were tempered by the irreparable damage she saw, turning the antiquities to dust. 391 00:36:10,000 --> 00:36:19,000 I feel kind of sad to see that many of the sites are in jeopardy of being destroyed. 392 00:36:19,000 --> 00:36:26,000 You can see, for instance, in one of the photographs in the book of The Three Pyramids, 393 00:36:26,000 --> 00:36:31,000 you can see Cairo coming right up to the edge of the plateau. 394 00:36:32,000 --> 00:36:42,000 These gigantic colossi of Memnon were used to guard a gateway to a huge mortuary that's no longer there. 395 00:36:42,000 --> 00:36:45,000 And so they look kind of lonely in the landscape. 396 00:36:45,000 --> 00:36:52,000 So I think it's important through the vehicle of photography to help preserve what is seen 397 00:36:52,000 --> 00:36:55,000 and what's there now for future study. 398 00:36:55,000 --> 00:37:04,000 And also to make people more aware of what we have so that we might take care of it. 399 00:37:04,000 --> 00:37:09,000 Bridges hopes her pictures will inspire new restoration and new discoveries. 400 00:37:09,000 --> 00:37:15,000 After all, it was aerial photography from the Space Shuttle in Lattice that found Ubar, 401 00:37:15,000 --> 00:37:18,000 a city lost for thousands of years. 402 00:37:18,000 --> 00:37:24,000 And from her tiny plane, Marilyn Bridges sees hints of greatness waiting to be found. 403 00:37:24,000 --> 00:37:34,000 It was wonderful flying over the desert in Egypt because I could see the potential for many, many pyramids 404 00:37:34,000 --> 00:37:38,000 to appear and many temples because the sand had covered them. 405 00:37:38,000 --> 00:37:44,000 You could see areas in the desert that were raised and had contour 406 00:37:44,000 --> 00:37:50,000 and you knew that underneath was just something waiting to be seen again. 407 00:37:51,000 --> 00:37:55,000 On her next project, Marilyn Bridges will be working with a partner. 408 00:37:55,000 --> 00:38:01,000 While Marilyn's taking pictures from above, her husband is talking for Don McCullen's going to be working from the ground. 409 00:38:01,000 --> 00:38:07,000 And it is something of a departure for Don, whose world famous as a photojournalist and combat photographer. 410 00:38:07,000 --> 00:38:14,000 But this is one that he says he can't pass up, to capture the mystery and spirituality of India. 411 00:38:14,000 --> 00:38:19,000 Next, the discovery of ice on the moon and what it means. 412 00:38:19,000 --> 00:38:24,000 And if you have a discovery that seems a little strange, it makes you rethink your fundamental assumptions. 413 00:38:30,000 --> 00:38:35,000 The last time photographs of the lunar surface were taken was during Russia's Lunar 24 mission. 414 00:38:35,000 --> 00:38:41,000 That was in 1976. After that, maps were drawn and well, we thought we'd seen everything there was to see on the moon. 415 00:38:41,000 --> 00:38:47,000 Then, nearly 20 years later, the U.S. launched a ballistic missile defense spacecraft 416 00:38:47,000 --> 00:38:51,000 that casually snapped a few pictures on its way to a top secret mission. 417 00:38:51,000 --> 00:38:55,000 And those pictures show us something impossible. 418 00:38:55,000 --> 00:39:02,000 Earth's stark, lifeless moon has kept her secrets well, until now. 419 00:39:02,000 --> 00:39:10,000 Recently, the Department of Defense announced the, I think, rather exciting discovery of finding possible ice in the south polar region of the moon. 420 00:39:10,000 --> 00:39:17,000 An ice formation the size of four football fields was found almost as an afterthought by Clementine, 421 00:39:17,000 --> 00:39:26,000 a military spacecraft testing Star Wars technology. Clementine detected ice where the sun doesn't reach at the lunar south pole. 422 00:39:26,000 --> 00:39:30,000 Astronomer Ronald Angione has been studying the new discovery. 423 00:39:30,000 --> 00:39:37,000 Water, which is hydrogen oxygen H2O, is made up of the most common stuff there is around. 424 00:39:37,000 --> 00:39:40,000 So, we expect to find water a lot of places. 425 00:39:40,000 --> 00:39:48,000 Scientists believe that a comet loaded with ice created a massive polar crater deeper than Mount Everest is tall. 426 00:39:48,000 --> 00:39:53,000 And some of that ancient ice still remains deep inside the moon. 427 00:39:53,000 --> 00:39:59,000 If you compare the moon to the Earth, it is a desert. But if you compare the moon to space, which is completely empty, 428 00:39:59,000 --> 00:40:02,000 the moon is a treasure trove of materials and energy. 429 00:40:02,000 --> 00:40:10,000 Dr. Paul Sputus of the Lunar and Planetary Institute in Houston believes that the discovery will fundamentally change all of science. 430 00:40:10,000 --> 00:40:17,000 The discovery of ice in the moon is having quite a significant impact in that it's making people rethink what we really know about the various planets. 431 00:40:17,000 --> 00:40:25,000 Anytime you find a discovery on, say, the moon or Mars, these are both objects that we think we understand pretty well. 432 00:40:25,000 --> 00:40:30,000 And if you have a discovery that seems a little strange, it makes you rethink your fundamental assumptions. 433 00:40:30,000 --> 00:40:33,000 It has already changed the thinking of the Department of Defense. 434 00:40:33,000 --> 00:40:38,000 DoD is planning a new mission devoted exclusively to the moon. 435 00:40:38,000 --> 00:40:42,000 Next year, there's a probe that's going to be launched in the moon called Lunar Prospector. 436 00:40:42,000 --> 00:40:47,000 A Lunar Prospector like Clementine will be a polar orbiter. It'll orbit the moon for about a year. 437 00:40:47,000 --> 00:40:52,000 And it will carry an instrument that will directly detect the presence of hydrogen on the moon. 438 00:40:52,000 --> 00:40:56,000 Now, since water is basically H2O, two hydrogen atoms and an oxygen atom, 439 00:40:56,000 --> 00:41:01,000 the neutron spectrometer experiment should detect the presence of any ice that's near the salt pole. 440 00:41:01,000 --> 00:41:10,000 If this new mission confirms that the frigid mass is frozen water, space exploration will never be the same. 441 00:41:10,000 --> 00:41:15,000 There are two very important implications of the ice on the moon. 442 00:41:15,000 --> 00:41:22,000 One is more academic in a way, in that it may be very, very old. 443 00:41:22,000 --> 00:41:27,000 And studying that ice can tell us, give us clues maybe to how the solar system formed. 444 00:41:27,000 --> 00:41:32,000 The other is what it would mean for the future of space exploration. 445 00:41:32,000 --> 00:41:39,000 Having a source of water and then by converting it into its elements, hydrogen, oxygen, oxygen to breathe 446 00:41:39,000 --> 00:41:48,000 would really open the door to colonizing the moon, moon bases, and the moon is a stepping stone to exploring all of space. 447 00:41:48,000 --> 00:41:53,000 From a historical perspective, we are essentially on the edge of this great adventure. 448 00:41:53,000 --> 00:41:58,000 As a planetary scientist for NASA, Dr. Mendel has reason to be excited. 449 00:41:58,000 --> 00:42:04,000 He and his colleagues believe that ice on the moon will accelerate and revolutionize the U.S. space program, 450 00:42:04,000 --> 00:42:07,000 and colonization may not be far behind. 451 00:42:07,000 --> 00:42:13,000 It's always been my belief that human beings will diversify off of the Earth. 452 00:42:13,000 --> 00:42:18,000 What I don't know is exactly when and how it will occur. 453 00:42:18,000 --> 00:42:26,000 We who live in the space age have great dreams because we saw how much could be accomplished when the astronauts walked on the surface of the moon. 454 00:42:26,000 --> 00:42:34,000 We may find ourselves in a very different kind of environment where we will depend on a dramatic lowering of costs of launching rockets 455 00:42:34,000 --> 00:42:44,000 to where ordinary individuals can go into space and then be the frontiersman on the surface of the moon rather than government astronauts being the explorers. 456 00:42:44,000 --> 00:42:50,000 Finding water on the moon is a step in that direction. It's a step into cutting the cord with the Earth. 457 00:42:50,000 --> 00:42:53,000 If people are going to live in space, they have to learn to live off the land. 458 00:42:53,000 --> 00:42:57,000 So living off lunar water is the first step in that regard. 459 00:42:57,000 --> 00:43:02,000 The moon may very well become home sweet home for a few space age pioneers, 460 00:43:02,000 --> 00:43:06,000 but ultimately it could be a safe haven for all of us. 461 00:43:06,000 --> 00:43:10,000 I think that the human species may not be on this Earth forever. 462 00:43:10,000 --> 00:43:15,000 The dinosaurs lasted 150 million years. We were only four or five million years old. 463 00:43:15,000 --> 00:43:28,000 And so we have the ability to diversify, to find new places in which to establish life and to expand intelligence and understanding throughout the solar system. 464 00:43:28,000 --> 00:43:32,000 I think ultimately that that will occur because it's in our genes. 465 00:43:32,000 --> 00:43:41,000 Our ancestors watch the stars and the planets and so there's been before recorded history a fascination with what is out there. 466 00:43:41,000 --> 00:43:47,000 I think is really the fundamental driving force for exploring it. 467 00:43:47,000 --> 00:43:50,000 And we are by nature as a species, I think, explorers. 468 00:43:50,000 --> 00:43:54,000 You always want to know, well, what's over the next hill is the popular phrase. 469 00:43:54,000 --> 00:43:59,000 And so the next hill in this case is the next planet or the next star. 470 00:44:01,000 --> 00:44:07,000 Finding frozen water on the moon has fired the imagination of long-range planners in the space industry. 471 00:44:07,000 --> 00:44:14,000 The discovery means that the moon could become a kind of a rest stop and refueling station for future deep space travel. 472 00:44:18,000 --> 00:44:22,000 If you've had a paranormal experience, please write to us at Sightings. 473 00:44:22,000 --> 00:44:26,000 Sightings can also be contacted at America Online at keyword Sightings. 474 00:44:26,000 --> 00:44:30,000 Download images, sounds and quick time clips from Sightings episodes. 475 00:44:30,000 --> 00:44:37,000 On the Internet, access information about sightings in the paranormal at sci-fi.com. 476 00:44:37,000 --> 00:44:42,000 Until next time, remember, no mystery is closed to an open mind. 477 00:44:42,000 --> 00:44:45,000 For Sightings, I'm Tim White. 478 00:44:46,000 --> 00:44:51,000 Next on Sci-Fi, Dark Shadows. 479 00:44:56,000 --> 00:45:01,000 In a place where time stands still, their time is running out. 480 00:45:01,000 --> 00:45:05,000 They will eat you alive and scream. 481 00:45:05,000 --> 00:45:10,000 Stephen King's The Languages starts tonight at 9 on Sci-Fi.